[Smac-users] SMAC vs 802.11

salehma@aston.ac.uk salehma at aston.ac.uk
Tue Oct 25 01:21:02 PDT 2005


Hi everyone

I've been trying for a while to compare the energy consumption of the
802.11 (in  ad-hoc mode)and the SMAC protocol.

Dr Wei Ye I've read your paper on the "An Energy-Efficient MAC Protocol
for Wireless" and wish to conduct an experiment to compare the SMAC with
802.11(ad-hoc mode), your paper has shown the difference when there was no
sleep mode for the 802.11. I wish to get results for the

-idlePower
 -rxPower
 -txPower
 -sleepPower

+ the total power consumed.

I've come across the simulation script of Vijay Kakadia (as below)

set opt(chan)		Channel/WirelessChannel
set opt(prop)		Propagation/TwoRayGround
set opt(netif)		Phy/WirelessPhy
#set opt(mac)            Mac/802_11                   ;# MAC type
set opt(mac)            Mac/SMAC                   ;# MAC type
set opt(ifq)		Queue/DropTail/PriQueue
set opt(ll)		LL
set opt(ant)            Antenna/OmniAntenna

set opt(x)		800	;# X dimension of the topography
set opt(y)		800		;# Y dimension of the topography
set opt(cp)		"../mobility/scene/cbr-50-10-4-512"
set opt(sc)		"../mobility/scene/scen-670x670-50-600-20-0"

set opt(ifqlen)		50		;# max packet in ifq
set opt(nn)		2		;# number of nodes
set opt(seed)		0.0
set opt(stop)		700.0		;# simulation time
set opt(tr)		MyTest.tr	;# trace file
set opt(nam)		MyTest.nam	;# animation file
set opt(rp)             DumbAgent       ;# routing protocol script
set opt(lm)             "off"           ;# log movement
set opt(agent)          Agent/DSDV
set opt(energymodel)    EnergyModel     ;
#set opt(energymodel)    RadioModel     ;
set opt(radiomodel)    	RadioModel     ;
set opt(initialenergy)  1000            ;# Initial energy in Joules
#set opt(logenergy)      "on"           ;# log energy every 150 seconds


Mac/SMAC set syncFlag_ 1

Mac/SMAC set dutyCycle_ 10

set ns_		[new Simulator]
set topo	[new Topography]
set tracefd	[open $opt(tr) w]
set namtrace    [open $opt(nam) w]
set prop	[new $opt(prop)]

$topo load_flatgrid $opt(x) $opt(y)
ns-random 1.0
$ns_ trace-all $tracefd
#$ns_ namtrace-all-wireless $namtrace 500 500

#
# Create god
#
create-god $opt(nn)


#global node setting

        $ns_ node-config -adhocRouting DumbAgent \
			 -llType $opt(ll) \
			 -macType $opt(mac) \
			 -ifqType $opt(ifq) \
			 -ifqLen $opt(ifqlen) \
			 -antType $opt(ant) \
			 -propType $opt(prop) \
			 -phyType $opt(netif) \
			 -channelType $opt(chan) \
			 -topoInstance $topo \
			 -agentTrace ON \
			 -routerTrace ON \
			 -macTrace ON \
			 -energyModel $opt(energymodel) \
			 -idlePower 1.0 \
			 -rxPower 1.0 \
			 -txPower 1.0 \
          		 -sleepPower 0.001 \
          		 -transitionPower 0.2 \
          		 -transitionTime 0.005 \
			 -initialEnergy $opt(initialenergy)



	$ns_ set WirelessNewTrace_ ON
#set AgentTrace			ON
#set RouterTrace		OFF
#set MacTrace			ON

	for {set i 0} {$i < $opt(nn) } {incr i} {
		set node_($i) [$ns_ node]
		$node_($i) random-motion 0		;# disable random motion
	}

#	$node_(1) set agentTrace ON
#	$node_(1) set macTrace ON
#	$node_(1) set routerTrace ON
#	$node_(0) set macTrace ON
#	$node_(0) set agentTrace ON
#	$node_(0) set routerTrace ON

set udp_(0) [new Agent/UDP]
$ns_ attach-agent $node_(0) $udp_(0)
set null_(0) [new Agent/Null]
$ns_ attach-agent $node_(1) $null_(0)
set cbr_(0) [new Application/Traffic/CBR]
$cbr_(0) set packetSize_ 512
$cbr_(0) set interval_ 10.0
$cbr_(0) set random_ 1
$cbr_(0) set maxpkts_ 50000
$cbr_(0) attach-agent $udp_(0)
$ns_ connect $udp_(0) $null_(0)



$ns_ at 1.00 "$cbr_(0) start"
#$ns_ at 177.000		"$node_(0) set ifqLen"


#
# Tell all the nodes when the simulation ends
#
for {set i 0} {$i < $opt(nn) } {incr i} {
    $ns_ at $opt(stop) "$node_($i) reset";
}
$ns_ at $opt(stop) "puts \"NS EXITING...\" ; $ns_ halt"

set b [$node_(0) set mac_(0)]
#set c [$b set freq_]
set d [Mac/SMAC set syncFlag_]

#set e [$node_(0) set netif_(0)]

#set c [$e set L_]
set c [Mac/SMAC set dutyCycle_]
#puts $tracefd "M 0.0 nn $opt(nn) x $opt(x) y $opt(y) rp $opt(rp)"
#puts $tracefd "M 0.0 sc $opt(sc) cp $opt(cp) seed $opt(seed)"
#puts $tracefd "M 0.0 prop $opt(prop) ant $opt(ant)"
#puts $tracefd "V $b : $c : $d :"
puts "Starting Simulation..."
$ns_ run

This allows me to view the energy for SMAC (in the tracefile), I've also
came to understand this trace file (from reading the NS manual). but I
wish to compare this with the 802.11 ad-hoc mode, would any be willing to
share this ? Or if there are any tips on how I may alter the above
simulation script to accomadate the 802.11 please share.

I would really appreciate any help that im to get as I have no experience
with NS2 beforehand.

Thanks ppl.

Muhaned Saleh



More information about the Smac-users mailing list