[ns] How to implement flooding for wired nodes (IP_BROADCAST usage)?

srupesh rupesh.ns2 at gmail.com
Sat Apr 5 16:00:02 PDT 2008


Hi,

     I am a beginner  for ns2. I want to test flooding in wired nodes. I
went through the posts related to it but couldn't find the solution.
 There is a link related to this issue but there is no solution--->
 
http://mailman.isi.edu/pipermail/ns-users/2006-January/053762.html

is it possible to invoke user defined recv() method implicitly after calling
Connector::send()??

anybody please give the information for this problem??

I am posting both C++ code and tcl code here..

I defined a new packet header here......

#ifndef BCAST_PKT_H_
#define BCAST_PKT_H_

#include <packet.h>
#include <config.h>

#define HDR_BCAST_PKT(p) hdr_bcast_pkt::access(p)
struct hdr_bcast_pkt {

     nsaddr_t   pkt_src_;     // Node which originated this packet
     u_int16_t pkt_len_;      // Packet length (in bytes)
     u_int8_t   pkt_seq_num_; // Packet sequence number

     inline     nsaddr_t&   pkt_src()     { return pkt_src_; }
     inline     u_int16_t& pkt_len()      { return pkt_len_; }
     inline     u_int8_t&   pkt_seq_num() { return pkt_seq_num_; }

     static int offset_;
     inline static int& offset() { return offset_; }
     inline static hdr_bcast_pkt* access(const Packet* p) {
         return (hdr_bcast_pkt*)p->access(offset_);
     }

 };



#endif /*BCAST_PKT_H_*/

implementation of IP_BROADCAST----

int hdr_bcast_pkt::offset_ ;
class MyAgent : public Agent{
public :
	MyAgent();
protected :
	int command(int argc,const char*const* argv);
private:
	//int          my_var1;
	//double       my_var2;
	nsaddr_t           ra_addr_;
	void         my_func(void);
	void         my_bcast(Packet *p);
	void         recv(Packet* pkt, Handler*);
};
static class bcastHeaderClass : public PacketHeaderClass {
public:
    bcastHeaderClass() : PacketHeaderClass("PacketHeader/bcast",
                                               sizeof(hdr_bcast_pkt)) {
        bind_offset(&hdr_bcast_pkt::offset_);
    }
} class_bcast_hdr;

static class MyAgentClass : public TclClass {
public :
	MyAgentClass() : TclClass("Agent/MyAgentOtcl") {}
	TclObject* create(int argc,const char*const* argv) {
		return (new MyAgent());  //(nsaddr_t)Address::instance().str2addr(argv[4])
	}
} class_my_agent;

MyAgent::MyAgent() : Agent(PT_bcast) {  //nsaddr_t id
	//bind("my_var1_otcl",&my_var1);
	//bind("my_var2_otcl",&my_var2);
	//ra_addr_ = id;
	
}

int MyAgent::command(int argc,const char*const* argv) {

	if(argc == 2) {
		if(strcmp(argv[1],"callmyfunc") == 0) {
			my_func();
			return (TCL_OK);
			
		}
		if(strcmp(argv[1],"sendpkt") == 0) {
			Packet* newpkt = allocpkt();
			//some packet configuration
			my_bcast(newpkt);
			//recv(newpkt,0);
			return (TCL_OK);
		}
	}
	
	return (Agent::command(argc,argv));
}

void MyAgent::my_func(void) {
	Tcl& tcl = Tcl::instance();
	tcl.eval("puts \"Message from my_func\"");
	//tcl.evalf("puts \" my_var1= %d\"",my_var1);
	//tcl.evalf("puts \" my_var2 = %f\"",my_var2);
	
}



void MyAgent::my_bcast(Packet *p)
{
hdr_cmn* hdrcmn = HDR_CMN(p);
hdr_ip* iphdr = HDR_IP(p);
hdr_bcast_pkt* ph      = HDR_BCAST_PKT(p);

//ph ->pkt_src_                 = ra_addr_;
ph ->pkt_len_                 = 64;
// set all the necessary things for the common header
hdrcmn ->size_                    = IP_HDR_LEN + ph->pkt_len();
hdrcmn ->ptype_                   = PT_bcast;
hdrcmn->next_hop_ = IP_BROADCAST;
hdrcmn->prev_hop_ = this->addr();
hdrcmn->direction() = hdr_cmn::DOWN;
hdrcmn ->size_                    = IP_HDR_LEN + ph->pkt_len();
hdrcmn ->ptype_                   = PT_bcast;
// setting the ip header
iphdr->saddr() = this->addr();
iphdr->sport() = 254; // 1-254
iphdr->daddr() = IP_BROADCAST;
iphdr->dport() = 254; // 1-254
iphdr->ttl() = 32;
//Scheduler::instance().schedule(target_, p, 0.0);
send(p,0);
Tcl& tcl = Tcl::instance();
tcl.eval("puts \"Message from my_bcast()\"");
}


void MyAgent::recv(Packet* pkt, Handler*)
{
	Tcl& tcl = Tcl::instance();
	tcl.eval("puts \"1Message from recv()\"");
hdr_cmn* hdrcmn = HDR_CMN(pkt); //Access the common header for the received
packet:
hdr_ip* hdrip = HDR_IP(pkt); // Access the IP header for the received
packet:
cout << "node " << this->addr() << "received from node " <<
hdrcmn->prev_hop_;

	tcl.eval("puts \"2Message from recv()\"");
}


Front end Tcl code  :

set ns [new Simulator]

set n0 [$ns node]
set n1 [$ns node]
$ns duplex-link $n0 $n1 1Mb 10ms DropTail

set a0 [new Agent/MyAgentOtcl]
$ns attach-agent $n0 $a0
set a1 [new Agent/MyAgentOtcl]
$ns attach-agent $n1 $a1

#$ns connect $a0 $a1

#set  myagent [new Agent/MyAgentOtcl]
$a0 set my_var1_otcl 2
$a0 set my_var2_otcl 3.14

$a0 callmyfunc

$a0 sendpkt

I am getting the error:

Message from my_func
--- Classfier::no-slot{} default handler (tcl/lib/ns-lib.tcl) ---
        _o12: no target for slot -1
        _o12 type: Classifier/Hash/Dest
content dump:
classifier _o12
        0 offset
        0 shift
        2147483647 mask
        1 slots
                slot 0: _o29 (Classifier/Port)
        -1 default
---------- Finished standard no-slot{} default handler ----------


Regards
Siva Rupesh
-- 
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