[ns] about the saturation throughput in 802.11 simulation,
pls help me
redhero at enorth.com.cn
redhero at enorth.com.cn
Tue May 18 20:42:16 PDT 2004
I simulate a 802.11 wireless network.I want to check the system throughput under saturation mode.But I found when the nodes increasing,the throughput did not decrease uniformly,ie 719kbps(20node) 723kbps(30node).The following is my code.what is the problem.Any remark is welcome.
mycode.tcl
# simple-wireless.tcl
# A simple example for wireless simulation
source no_node.tcl
# ======================================================================
# Define options
# ======================================================================
set val(chan) Channel/WirelessChannel ;# channel type
set val(prop) Propagation/TwoRayGround ;# radio-propagation model
set val(netif) Phy/WirelessPhy ;# network interface type
set val(mac) Mac/802_11 ;# MAC type
set val(ifq) Queue/DropTail/PriQueue ;# interface queue type
set val(ll) LL ;# link layer type
set val(ant) Antenna/OmniAntenna ;# antenna model
set val(ifqlen) 50 ;# max packet in ifq
#set val(nn) 12 ;# number of mobilenodes
set val(rp) DumbAgent ;# routing protocol
# ======================================================================
# Main Program
# ======================================================================
#
# Initialize Global Variables
#
set ns_ [new Simulator]
set tracefd [open simple2.tr w]
$ns_ trace-all $tracefd
# set up topography object
set topo [new Topography]
$topo load_flatgrid 100 100
#
# Create God
#
set god_ [create-god $val(nn)]
set chan_1_ [new $val(chan)]
#
# Create the specified number of mobilenodes [$val(nn)] and "attach" them
# to the channel.
# Here two nodes are created : node(0) and node(1)
# configure node
$ns_ node-config -adhocRouting $val(rp) \
-llType $val(ll) \
-macType $val(mac) \
-ifqType $val(ifq) \
-ifqLen $val(ifqlen) \
-antType $val(ant) \
-propType $val(prop) \
-phyType $val(netif) \
-channel $chan_1_ \
-topoInstance $topo \
-agentTrace ON\
-routerTrace ON\
-macTrace ON\
-movementTrace OFF
#Configuration for Orinoco 802.11b 11Mbps PC card with ->22.5m range
Phy/WirelessPhy set Pt_ 0.28183815
Phy/WirelessPhy set bandwidth_ 1Mb
#$val(mac) set dataRate_ 11Mb
#Mac/802_11 set basicRate_ 1Mb
# for broadcast packets
Phy/WirelessPhy set freq_ 2.472e9
# channel-13.2.472GHz
Phy/WirelessPhy set CPThresh_ 10.0
Phy/WirelessPhy set CSThresh_ 5.011872e-12
Phy/WirelessPhy set L_ 1.0
Phy/WirelessPhy set RXThresh_ 5.82587e-09
Mac/802_11 set dataRate_ 1Mb
for {set i 0} {$i < $val(nn) } {incr i} {
set node_($i) [$ns_ node]
$node_($i) set X_ 0
$node_($i) set Y_ [expr $i*100/$val(nn)]
$node_($i) set Z_ 0
$node_($i) random-motion 0 ;# disable random motion
}
#source scene
# Provide initial (X,Y, for now Z=0) co-ordinates for mobilenodes
#
# Setup traffic flow between nodes
for {set i 0} {$i < [expr $val(nn)/2] } {incr i} {
set udp_($i) [new Agent/UDP]
#$udp_($i) set packetSize_ 1000
set sink_($i) [new Agent/Null]
$ns_ attach-agent $node_([expr $i*2]) $udp_($i)
$ns_ attach-agent $node_([expr $i*2 +1]) $sink_($i)
$ns_ connect $udp_($i) $sink_($i)
# generate cbr traffic
set cbr_($i) [new Application/Traffic/CBR]
$cbr_($i) attach-agent $udp_($i)
$cbr_($i) set packetSize_ 1000
$cbr_($i) set rate_ 1000Mb
$ns_ at 1.0 "$cbr_($i) start"
}
#
# Tell nodes when the simulation ends
#
for {set i 0} {$i < $val(nn) } {incr i} {
$ns_ at 10.0 "$node_($i) reset";
}
$ns_ at 10.0 "stop"
$ns_ at 10.01 "puts \"NS EXITING...\" ; $ns_ halt"
proc stop {} {
global ns_ tracefd
$ns_ flush-trace
close $tracefd
# exec nam out.nam &
exit 0
}
puts "Starting Simulation..."
$ns_ run
awk file
BEGIN {
total = 0;
n=0;
throughput=0;
# start=1.0;
}
{
if (($7 =="tcp") &&(NF==21)) {
if (($1 =="r") && ($4 =="MAC")) {
if (n == 0) start = $2;
total += $8 * 8;
n +=1;
end = $2;
}
}
}
END {
if(end != start)
throughput = total / 9 / 1024;
print start, "\t", end, "\t",throughput, "Kbps";
# print start, "\t", end, "\t",n;
}
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